Animal ID charts for land and ponds

These printable identification resources support learners with identifying small animals they might find in school grounds. The Garden ID chart covers invertebrates found on land including spiders, insects, snails and other minibeasts. The Pond ID chart includes freshwater invertebrates as well as small fish and amphibians (frogs and newts).

If you are doing the Nature Park Pollinator Count, use the identification resources included on the Pollinator Count survey page. They are designed to help learners focus on and recognise pollinators specific to that community science survey. 

Charts and booklet ©Trustees of the Natural History Museum. Licensed under CC BY-NC-SA 4.0.

 

Educator guidance
KS1
KS2
Science

Preparation

What you need
  • downloaded copies of the ID charts
Location

Indoors and outdoors

Land animal identification resources

Pond animal identification resources

Scaffolding resource

Parts of an insect

Step by step

ID charts
  1. Download and print the ID charts
  2. Laminate the chart for resilience outdoors

Printing on heavier, waterproof materials for more durable resources that are also less likely to be blown away by wind.

 

Pond animal ID booklet
  1. Download the ID booklet.
  2. Print landscape, 2-sided, flipping on the long edge.
  3. Cut out the pages along the red line.
  4. Align the straight edges and bind the booklet together. The result should be a landscape booklet with the bindings at the top.
NHM Pond animal booket show the cover and the booklet opened.

The booklet covers pond animals in more detail than the chart. Encourage learners to pay attention to details such as the shape of the animal’s body, legs, and antennae. If animals won’t pause long enough to give learners a close look, remind learners to keep the containers as still as possible to avoid frightening the animals.

These resources use ‘large backswimmer’ to refer to bugs in the genus Notonecta. Other UK resources may refer to this group as common backswimmers or greater water boatmen.  

Boatman and backswimmer comparison

Backswimmer or greater water boatman

Backswimmer or Greater water boatman

Taxonomic family - Notonectidae

Usually seen swimming on their back with their legs towards the surface of the pond.

Water boatman or lesser water boatman

Boatman or Lesser water boatman

Taxonomic family - Corixidae

Usually seen swimming on their front.